Structural surveys are normally used in conjunction with other surveying methods. They are very useful in determining the load bearing capacity of buildings, determining the integrity of any building, determining the amount of concrete that must be poured, or calculating how much wall sheathing, ceiling joists, and floor framing will be required for a new building. It is also a good method to determine where new buildings should be located, whether they should be constructed at ground level, or from a raised foundation. There are many other uses as well, but these are the two most common.
Structural Surveys can take many forms, depending upon the scope of work involved. Some structural surveys may only be used to inspect and record the integrity of a home or structure, while other Structural Surveys may include surveying entire cities and towns. One of the most common types of Structural Surveys includes grading. This is an important survey, as it ensures that the area is level enough to construct buildings.
Before a structural survey can begin, there must be an established foundation. The base must be stable and flat and the ground beneath must be level enough to support the structures as well as any equipment or buildings. After this is established, the surveyor moves on to inspecting the foundations, floor joists, roof beams, gutters, and any other structure such as walls. Structure Engineer one of the leaders can help in surveys.
In addition to this, a Structural Surveyor may also examine existing water systems and their connections to any storm water drainage system. He/she may also examine the ground surface, including the depth, width, and slope of any poured concrete. These inspections will help the Surveyor determine whether any retaining wall material is necessary and what is necessary to support it. He/she may also check to see if there are any underground utilities.
A Structural Surveyor should have some knowledge of drafting and have experience using the latest computer aided design programs such as Adobe Systems in Microsoft Office. in order to perform his/her job correctly.
Once the survey is complete, a structural surveyor submits a report detailing the findings. It will usually include a detailed description of the site, the structural condition, the loads he/she was able to evaluate, and any additional findings. These reports are typically filed with the local Building Department. At the conclusion of the survey, the structural surveyor will make sure all materials have been removed from the site and the construction contractor has the time needed to set up any necessary equipment and get started on the construction. After this process, the site is considered to be ready for excavation.
If the survey is completed correctly, structural surveyors are able to provide a tremendous amount of information to the builder regarding the structure and load bearing capacity. of the building. By gathering this information, they can make more accurate estimates of the structural stability of the structure and how the project will affect the construction cost. This information is also invaluable when it comes to designing a new construction or repair project.